How to Install Garden Bollard Lights?
Outdoor spaces deserve both beauty and security. Garden Bollard Lights are one of the most elegant ways to illuminate pathways, lawns, and driveways. They provide ambient lighting, define boundaries, and create an inviting nighttime atmosphere. This guide explains how to install garden bollard lights safely and efficiently, from preparation to final setup, while also highlighting the quality craftsmanship you can find at KORS Lighting.
Understanding Garden Bollard Lights
Garden bollard lights are vertical lighting fixtures designed to be installed along pathways or open landscapes. They are typically between 500 mm and 1200 mm in height and can operate on low-voltage (12 V/24 V) or mains power (110–240 V). Most modern bollards feature LED technology for energy efficiency and durability.
Their structure usually includes:
Housing made of aluminum or stainless steel for corrosion resistance.
Diffuser in polycarbonate or tempered glass to distribute light evenly.
Base plate or ground spike for secure installation.
Waterproof rating (IP65 or above) to ensure safe outdoor performance.
Step 1: Plan the Layout
Before installation, take time to plan where the bollard lights will go. Proper spacing ensures even illumination and aesthetic balance.
| Path Width | Recommended Bollard Spacing |
|---|---|
| Narrow Path (≤1 m) | 2–3 m apart |
| Medium Path (1–2 m) | 3–4 m apart |
| Wide Path or Driveway | 4–6 m apart |
Mark each installation point using chalk or stakes. Check that each location is free of underground utilities or obstructions. A layout sketch can help visualize symmetry and prevent uneven lighting.
Step 2: Prepare the Electrical Supply
Choose between low-voltage and mains-voltage systems:
Low-voltage systems (12 V/24 V) are ideal for home gardens. They use a transformer to reduce risk and simplify wiring.
Mains-voltage systems (110–240 V) are common in large landscapes or commercial areas and must comply with electrical codes.
Steps:
Turn off the main power before wiring.
If using low-voltage lights, install the transformer in a dry, accessible area.
Run underground cables through protective conduits (PVC or flexible plastic tubes).
Maintain a minimum burial depth of 150–300 mm for safety.
Always choose outdoor-rated cables and connectors with IP67 or higher protection.
Step 3: Mount the Bollard Bases
Bollard lights are mounted either with ground spikes or surface base plates.
For spike installation:
Insert the ground spike vertically into soil or gravel.
Compact the ground to prevent tilting.
Slide the bollard tube onto the spike mount and secure it with screws.
For surface mounting:
Drill holes into the concrete or paving stones.
Insert expansion anchors or bolts into the holes.
Align the bollard’s base plate and fasten it firmly.
Use a spirit level to ensure each bollard stands perfectly upright.
Applying a waterproof silicone seal around the base prevents moisture from entering.
Step 4: Connect the Wiring
This step determines both performance and safety.
Strip cable ends (about 10–12 mm) and connect them according to the polarity indicated (+ / −).
Use gel-filled waterproof connectors to prevent corrosion.
For mains installations, connect live, neutral, and earth wires carefully.
Group cables neatly with cable ties and conceal them within conduits.
After wiring, conduct a continuity test with a multimeter to ensure correct polarity and no short circuit before turning on power.
Step 5: Install the Light Heads
Once the base and wiring are complete:
Mount the light module or head unit onto the bollard body.
Ensure the gasket or rubber ring is properly positioned to maintain IP65 waterproofing.
Tighten all screws but avoid over-torquing to prevent cracking the diffuser.
Insert the LED bulb or module if not pre-installed.
KORS Lighting’s bollard lights are often equipped with integrated LED modules, which simplify installation and reduce maintenance needs.
Step 6: Test and Adjust
Turn on the power to check illumination:
Verify all lights operate consistently.
Adjust the direction and position for uniform brightness.
If using smart or dusk-to-dawn controls, calibrate the sensors according to ambient light levels.
Walk through the pathway at night to ensure proper visual comfort and no glare.
Maintenance Tips
Even high-quality Outdoor Lights require occasional care:
Clean the diffuser with a soft cloth and mild soap to maintain brightness.
Inspect seals and gaskets every six months to ensure waterproof integrity.
Check wiring annually for signs of wear, corrosion, or loose connectors.
Replace LED modules only with compatible wattage to avoid overheating.
Routine upkeep not only extends product life but also preserves garden aesthetics.
Choosing Quality Bollard Lights
When selecting bollard lights, prioritize:
Die-cast aluminum or stainless steel housing for corrosion resistance.
Powder-coated finish for UV protection.
LED chips from reputable brands for consistent light output.
IK08 impact resistance for outdoor durability.
KORS Lighting specializes in outdoor lighting solutions that combine architectural design and professional engineering. Their garden bollard lights are IP65-rated, energy-efficient, and crafted to withstand harsh weather, making them an excellent choice for both residential and commercial landscapes.
Final Thoughts
Installing garden bollard lights is a straightforward yet rewarding process that enhances both safety and ambiance. With careful planning, waterproof wiring, and high-quality fixtures, your garden can transform into a welcoming and secure environment after dark. Choose durable products like those from KORS Lighting to ensure long-term performance and modern aesthetics for your outdoor spaces.